Julian Eaton

Professor in Global Mental Health

Julian Eaton is a public health psychiatrist, and Professor in Global Mental Health in the Department of International Public Health at Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.

Prior to starting at LSTM, we worked in international development and Global Mental Health, as Mental Health Director for CBM Global. He lived in Nigeria and Togo between 2003 and 2017, and worked on promoting greater access to health care services, social inclusion, and realisation of rights for people with mental illnesses and psychosocial disabilities, focused mainly on poor and marginalised communities. This included providing technical support for reform of government mental health services, updating policy and legislation, and strengthening the voice of service user organisations and broader civil society. For 10 years, he was based in the Centre for Global Mental Health at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, including as CGMH co-Director and lead for the Mental Health Innovation Network.

Research

Julian has published on issues relating to public mental health in low- and middle-income countries, including deinstitutionalisation and integration of mental health into primary health care to address the huge global mental health treatment gap. He has also led a body of research on integrating mental health and wellbeing considerations into care for people with Neglected Tropical Diseases, resulting in key WHO guidance.

Following practical experience in responding to outbreaks including Ebola, Zika virus and COVID-19, he now leads the Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) team at the UK Public Health Rapid Support Team at LSHTM. As a long-standing member of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee MHPSS Reference Group, he has supported development of international guidelines, including on disability inclusive approaches to MHPSS and Disaster Risk Reduction. More recently, this has included understanding how to protect mental health in the context of the climate crisis.

He has worked extensively on mental health and human rights, including as a member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists Human Rights Committee. He was a member of the Lancet Commission on Global Mental Health, and contributes in an advisory capacity to many other initiatives including the Movement for Global Mental Health, Mental Health Innovations Network, and the WHO's mental health work, including as a founder member of the mhGAP Guidelines Development Committee, policy and legislation guidance, and the QualityRights initiative.

Teaching

Current work in capacity strengthening for the mental health workforce includes the Africa Mental Health Leadership Programme with Africa CDC, and developing curriculums for front-line workers in emergency settings. He supervises PhD students, as well as teaching MSc students and lecturing on specialist courses in public mental health.

Selected publications

  • Yirdaw B, Sunglao AJ, Alkasaby M, Eaton J. Effectiveness of psychological crisis interventions during infectious disease outbreaks in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review of Randomized Control Trials. Global Mental Health, 2025

    Smythe T, Eaton J, Endeshaw A, Arriaga AH, Miner E. Beyond margins: The role of caregivers in mental health and child development policy and practice. The Lancet 2024

    Sonko B, Mactaggart IZ, Waisberg E, Taylor R, Bell S, Jallow F, Minteh MS, Kim MJ, Hydara A, Burton MJ, Eaton J. Mental Health in the Gambia: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Association with Vision Impairment in adults 35 or older. Lancet Global Health 2024

    Dean L and Eaton J. People, power and participation: strategic directions for integrated person-centred care for NTDs and mental health. International Health 2024; 16 (Supp_1), i1-i4

    WHO mhGAP guideline team. The WHO Mental Health Gap Action Programme for mental, neurological, and substance use conditions: the new and updated guideline recommendations. The Lancet Psychiatry 2024; 11(2):155-158

    Eaton J, Baingana F, Abdulazeez M, Obindo T, Skuse D, Jenkins R. We must address the negative impact of global health worker migration. Public Health 2023; 225:254-7

    Eaton J, Obindo T, Tsaku P, Nwefoh E, Ode P, Baird T, Sunday P, Afolaranmi T. Integrated services for Neglected Tropical Diseases and mental health: pilot study assessing acceptability, feasibility and attitudes in Benue State, Nigeria. International Health 2023; 15(Supp_3), pp.iii37-iii46

    Omigbodun OO, Ryan GK, Fasoranti B, Chibanda D, Esliker R, Sefasi A, Kakuma K, Shakespeare T and Eaton J. Reprioritising global mental health: psychoses in sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Mental Health Systems 2023; 17:6

    Eaton J. Editorial: Taking forward a holistic research agenda for mental health of people affected by NTDs. International Health, 2023; 15(Supp_3):iii1-2